What is widely regarded as the most iconic leading role in the illustrious history of Broadway? Based on a comprehensive analysis of Tony nominations that date back to 1947, the definitive answer is none other than Rose in the beloved musical Gypsy.
Every single actress who has taken on the challenging role of Rose on Broadway has achieved at least a Tony nomination for Best Actress in a Musical. This illustrious lineage began with Ethel Merman, who originated the role in 1959, and continues today with Audra McDonald, who currently stars in the revival. McDonald’s nomination was officially announced on Thursday morning, May 1, highlighting the enduring legacy of this role.
Among the many remarkable talents to portray Rose, Angela Lansbury, who captivated audiences during the 1974-75 revival, and Tyne Daly, who took on the role in the 1989-90 revival, both earned Tony Awards for their outstanding performances. Although Linda Lavin, who succeeded Daly, did not receive a nomination (as replacements typically are not eligible), Bernadette Peters was nominated for her portrayal in the 2003-04 revival, while Patti LuPone won the award for her remarkable performance in the 2008-09 revival.
Remarkably, no other leading character in the entirety of Broadway musicals or plays has garnered as many as six Tony nominations. To put this achievement into perspective, here are the closest contenders: five actors have been nominated for Best Actor in a Musical for their portrayals of Tevye in the classic Fiddler on the Roof, and five actresses have received nominations for Best Actress in a Play for their roles as Josie Hogan in A Moon for the Misbegotten.
Furthermore, actresses who have embodied the character of Rose on both the large and small screens have achieved remarkable accolades, including Golden Globe Awards. Notably, Rosalind Russell won the award for best actress in a leading role—musical or comedy in 1963 for her incredible performance in the film adaptation. Additionally, Bette Midler clinched the award for best performance by an actress in a limited series, anthology series, or TV movie in 1994 for her portrayal in a CBS TV movie. Midler’s performance also garnered a Primetime Emmy nomination, further showcasing the impact of this iconic role.
It’s no surprise that the role of Rose has resulted in numerous awards and nominations over the years. The actress who portrays Rose is given the opportunity to perform some of the most exceptional songs ever composed for a Broadway musical, including classics like “Some People,” “Everything’s Coming Up Roses,” “Rose’s Turn,” and “Small World.” The latter was even nominated for a Grammy Award for Song of the Year in 1960, showcasing the musical genius of Jule Styne and a young Stephen Sondheim, who collaborated on this remarkable score.
The original cast album of Gypsy, released in 1959, has been honored with a place in both the Grammy Hall of Fame and the National Recording Registry, highlighting its cultural significance and lasting impact on the world of music.
Moreover, Gypsy features one of the most celebrated featured roles in Broadway history—Rose’s daughter, Louise. A total of six actresses have been nominated for their performances in this role, making it more recognized than any other featured part. Sandra Church was nominated for originating the role, while Joy Woods received a nomination in the latest revival. Other actresses, including Zan Charisse, Crista Moore, Tammy Blanchard, and Laura Benanti, have also been nominated, with Benanti winning the award for her outstanding performance.
The most recent revival of Gypsy received a nomination for Best Revival of a Musical, marking the fourth time this show has been acknowledged in that category (or its predecessor category, Best Revival). Notably, no other musical has achieved as many as four nominations in this category. In a tie for second place, with three nominations each, are renowned musicals like Cabaret, Company, Fiddler on the Roof, Guys and Dolls, Peter Pan, and Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street.
In terms of plays, only one, Arthur Miller’s A View from a Bridge, has been nominated four times for Best Revival of a Play, highlighting the rarity of such achievements in the theatre landscape.
Audra McDonald, at 54 years old, is truly considered Broadway royalty, having won an astounding six Tony Awards in competitive categories, more than any other performer in history. Her accolades include Featured Actress in a Musical for both Carousel and Ragtime; Featured Actress in a Play for both Master Class and A Raisin in the Sun; as well as Actress in a Musical for Porgy and Bess and Actress in a Play for Lady Day at Emerson’s Bar and Grill.
With her latest nomination, McDonald marks her 11th recognition, which again positions her as the most nominated performer in Tony Awards history. She surpasses the previous record held by Julie Harris and Chita Rivera, both of whom received 10 nominations each. (Harris passed away in 2013, and Rivera in 2024.)
The eligibility period for the upcoming 2025 Tony Awards spans from April 29, 2024, to April 27, 2025. The 78th Tony Awards, hosted by the talented Cynthia Erivo, are scheduled to take place on June 8 at the iconic Radio City Music Hall in New York City. The ceremony will be broadcast live across the country on CBS, allowing fans from coast to coast to celebrate the best in theatrical excellence.
